Biotinylated Human CD3 (C-Fc-Avi)

Product Details


ApplicationELISA, BLI
FormatLiquid, Biotinylated
Expression HostCHO
Target NameCD3-epsilon, FLJ18683, T3E, TCRE, CD3E
SpeciesHuman
SourcesRecombinant Human CD3 Protein ( Asp 23- Asp126) with C-terminus Fc-Avi-tag is expressed in CHO cell. This protein was site-specifically labeled with Biotin by BirA ligase.
accession numberP07766 
Molecular WeightThe protein has a predicted molecular weight of 40.2 kDa. Under DTT-reducing conditions, it migrates at approximately 50 kDa on SDS-PAGE .
Affinity TagC-Fc-Avi
Purity>95% based on SDS-PAGE under reducing condition
Formulation1xPBS buffer, pH7.4, 0.22 µm filtered
Endotoxin levelLess than 0.1 EU/µg protein as determined by the LAL method
Protein Concentration25µg size is bottled at 0.2mg/mL concentration. 100 µg size is supplied at a lot-specific concentration.
Storage and HandlingBriefly centrifuge the vial upon receipt. An unopened vial can be stored at 4°C for up to 2 weeks, or at -20°C or below for up to six months. The protein may be further diluted to 0.1 mg/mL using 0.22 µm-filtered PBS buffer (pH 7.4). For long-term storage, the diluted stock solution should be aliquoted and stored at ≤ –70°C to minimize freeze-thaw cycles. If additional dilution is required, carrier proteins such as FBS or BSA should be added to maintain protein stability.

Background Information


CD3ε is a critical component of the T cell receptor (TCR)-CD3 complex, a transmembrane receptor essential for antigen recognition and T cell activation. It is a single-pass type I membrane glycoprotein containing an Ig-like extracellular domain and a cytoplasmic ITAM motif, which initiates intracellular signaling upon phosphorylation by Src family kinases (e.g., LCK, FYN). The TCR-CD3 complex includes two CD3ε chains, CD3γ, CD3δ, CD3ζ, and a TCR α/β or γ/δ heterodimer. CD3ε is expressed on all mature T cells, NK T cells, and some thymocytes, playing a vital role in T cell development and immune response. Mutations in CD3E disrupt T cell maturation and can lead to severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), as well as increased susceptibility to autoimmune diseases such as type I diabetes.