iF647 Anti-Human CD38 Antibody

Cat # Size Price Quantity
11690125 tests$120
116902100 tests$275

Product Details


CloneIsatuximab
ApplicationFlow Cytometry
ReactivityHuman
FormatiF647
Target NameCD38, gp45, Cyclic ADP-ribose hydrolase 1,T10, ADP-ribosyl cyclase
IsotypeHuman IgG1
Antibody TypeMonoclonal
Regulatory StatusRUO
FormulationPhosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and 0.2% (w/v) BSA
Protein ConcentrationSupplied at a lot-specific concentration.
Storage&HandlingThe antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Recommended UsageFor flow cytometric staining, it is recommended to use 5 µL of this reagent per 0.5-1.0 million cells in a 100 µL volume. Optimal reagent performance should be determined by titration for each specific application. iF647 has an excitation max at 656 nm and an emission max at 670 nm.
Excitation LaserRed Laser (633 nm)
Research AreasCancer Marker, T cells, B cells, NK cells, Monocytes, Macrophages, Plasma cells
See All FormatsClone Isatuximab

Background Information


Human CD38 is a multifunctional cell surface glycoprotein widely expressed on hematopoietic cells, particularly plasma cells, activated T and B lymphocytes, and some myeloid cells. It functions both as an ectoenzyme and a receptor, playing roles in cell adhesion, signal transduction, and calcium signaling. Enzymatically, CD38 catalyzes the conversion of NAD⁺ into cyclic ADP-ribose and other metabolites that regulate intracellular calcium mobilization, influencing cell activation and survival.

Structurally, CD38 is a type II transmembrane protein with a short cytoplasmic N-terminus, a single transmembrane domain, and a large extracellular catalytic domain containing the active site. Unlike classical ligand-receptor systems, CD38 interacts with molecules such as CD31 (PECAM-1) and utilizes NAD⁺ as a substrate for its enzymatic activity. These interactions contribute to immune cell communication and migration.

CD38 is highly expressed in multiple myeloma and certain leukemias, making it an important diagnostic marker and therapeutic target. It also plays roles in immune regulation and metabolic pathways, and its dysregulation has been linked to cancer progression and immune dysfunction. Isatuximab is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting CD38 that binds a specific epitope on its extracellular domain. It induces tumor cell death through multiple mechanisms, including antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC), and direct apoptosis. Clinically, isatuximab is approved for the treatment of multiple myeloma, often in combination with other agents, providing a targeted approach to eliminate CD38-expressing malignant plasma cells.

Isotype Control


iF647 Human IgG1 Isotype Control Antibody

Data Sheets


iF647 Anti-Human CD38 Antibody TDS

Related Protocols


Flow Cytometry Protocol

Frequently Asked Questions


How do I determine the optimal antibody concentration/titer for my experiment?
We recommend titrating each new antibody lot on your own cell type and instrument, since optimal concentration depends on cell density, target expression level, and cytometer sensitivity. Suggested starting dilutions or test sizes (e.g., µg or µl per 10^6 cells) are provided on the product page as a starting reference point, not a fixed requirement.

Can these antibodies be used for intracellular or intranuclear staining, or only surface staining?
Intended use (surface, intracellular, or both) is specified per product, indicated under Application. The appropriate Related Protocol is linked for each product. If you need to detect both surface and intracellular markers in the same panel, confirm each antibody's compatibility with your fixation/permeabilization protocol before combining them.

What controls should I use alongside these antibodies?
Matched isotype controls (same host species, isotype, and conjugate) are available for most clones to help distinguish specific binding from background/non-specific staining and are linked on each product page. Unstained, single-color compensation, and fluorescence-minus-one (FMO) controls are also recommended, especially for multicolor panel design.

Can I combine InnoCyto Flow Cytometry antibodies into a multicolor panel?
Yes — antibodies across our catalog are designed to be panel-compatible, and conjugate options are offered specifically to support multiplexing. When building a panel, pair bright fluorophores with low-expression targets, avoid excessive spectral overlap, and confirm compensation is set up correctly for your specific fluorochrome combination. Use our Panel Builder to simplify the process.

Have a product or application question? Consult our FAQs or contact us.