PE Anti-G4S Linker Antibody

Product Details


CloneICG4SBB
ApplicationFlow Cytometry
ReactivityG4S Linker
FormatPE
Target NameG4S Linker, GGGGS Linker, CAR linker
IsotypeRabbit IgG
Antibody TypeMonoclonal
Regulatory StatusRUO
FormulationPhosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and 0.2% (w/v) BSA
Protein ConcentrationSupplied at a lot-specific concentration.
Storage & HandlingThe antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Recommended UsageFor flow cytometric staining, it is recommended to use 5 μL of this reagent per 0.5-1.0 million cells in a 100 µL volume. Optimal reagent performance should be determined by titration for each specific application.
Excitation LaserBlue Laser (488 nm) Green/Yellow laser (532/561nm)
Research AreasCAR, CAR-T, Chimeric Antigen Receptor, Immunotherapy
See All FormatsClone ICG4SBB

Background Information


Anti-G4S linker antibody is an antibody designed to recognize the glycine-serine-rich G4S linker commonly incorporated into single-chain variable fragments (scFvs) and chimeric antigen receptors (CARs). The core sequence is Gly-Gly-Gly-Gly-Ser (GGGGS), which is frequently repeated three or four times to provide flexibility between the VH and VL domains of an scFv. Because the G4S sequence is largely independent of the antigen-binding specificity of the CAR, anti-G4S antibodies can serve as broadly applicable reagents for detecting different CAR constructs.

Structurally, the G4S linker is a flexible, hydrophilic peptide rather than a naturally occurring cell-surface protein. In an scFv-based CAR, it connects the variable heavy and variable light domains and helps maintain appropriate folding and flexibility of the antigen-binding domain. Anti-G4S antibodies recognize epitopes formed by repeated G4S sequences. Some validated monoclonal antibodies require two or more G4S repeats for optimal recognition.

The G4S linker has no physiological ligand or receptor because it is an engineered sequence. Consequently, anti-G4S antibodies do not have a conventional disease-associated target. Their principal role is analytical: they can detect CAR-positive cells independently of the CAR's target antigen, making them useful for flow cytometry, CAR-T cell characterization, monitoring, and manufacturing quality control. Recent studies have demonstrated sensitive detection across CARs directed against different antigens, including CD19 and CLDN6.

Anti-G4S antibodies may therefore support CAR-T therapy development rather than directly treating disease. They can help quantify CAR expression, assess transduction and cell-manufacturing quality, and monitor CAR-T cells during research or clinical studies. Because the same reagent can recognize multiple G4S-containing CAR designs, anti-G4S detection provides a potentially standardized, antigen-independent approach for CAR-T cell analysis and quality control.

Isotype Control


APC Rabbit IgG, κ2 Isotype Control (Fc silent) Antibody

Data Sheets


PE Anti-G4S Linker Antibody TDS

Related Protocols


Flow Cytometry Protocol

Frequently Asked Questions


How do I determine the optimal antibody concentration/titer for my experiment?
We recommend titrating each new antibody lot on your own cell type and instrument, since optimal concentration depends on cell density, target expression level, and cytometer sensitivity. Suggested starting dilutions or test sizes (e.g., µg or µl per 10^6 cells) are provided on the product page as a starting reference point, not a fixed requirement.

Can these antibodies be used for intracellular or intranuclear staining, or only surface staining?
Intended use (surface, intracellular, or both) is specified per product, indicated under Application. The appropriate Related Protocol is linked for each product. If you need to detect both surface and intracellular markers in the same panel, confirm each antibody's compatibility with your fixation/permeabilization protocol before combining them.

What controls should I use alongside these antibodies?
Matched isotype controls (same host species, isotype, and conjugate) are available for most clones to help distinguish specific binding from background/non-specific staining and are linked on each product page. Unstained, single-color compensation, and fluorescence-minus-one (FMO) controls are also recommended, especially for multicolor panel design.

Can I combine InnoCyto Flow Cytometry antibodies into a multicolor panel?
Yes — antibodies across our catalog are designed to be panel-compatible, and conjugate options are offered specifically to support multiplexing. When building a panel, pair bright fluorophores with low-expression targets, avoid excessive spectral overlap, and confirm compensation is set up correctly for your specific fluorochrome combination. Use our Panel Builder to simplify the process.

Have a product or application question? Consult our FAQs or contact us.