PE Anti-human CD273 (B7-DC, PD-L2) Antibody

Product Details


Clone24F.10C12
ApplicationFlow Cytometry
ReactivityHuman
FormatPE
Target NameCD273, B7-DC, PD-L2, PDL2, B7DC
IsotypeMouse IgG2a
Antibody TypeMonoclonal
Regulatory StatusRUO
FormulationPhosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and 0.2% (w/v) BSA
Protein ConcentrationSupplied at a lot-specific concentration.
Storage & HandlingThe antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Recommended UsageFor flow cytometric staining, it is recommended to use 5 µL of this reagent per 0.5-1.0 million cells in a 100 µL volume. Optimal reagent performance should be determined by titration for each specific application. PE has an excitation max at 565 nm and an emission max at 575 nm.
Excitation LaserBlue Laser (488 nm) Green/Yellow laser (532/561nm)
See All FormatsClone 24F.10C12

Background Information


Human programmed death-ligand 2 (PD-L2), also known as CD273 or B7-DC, is an immune checkpoint protein encoded by the PDCD1LG2 gene. It belongs to the B7 family of immunoregulatory molecules and plays an important role in regulating T-cell responses and maintaining immune balance. PD-L2 is expressed primarily by antigen-presenting cells, including dendritic cells and macrophages, and can also be induced on certain other cell types under inflammatory conditions. By interacting with its receptor, PD-L2 can modulate T-cell activation, cytokine production, and immune tolerance.


PD-L2 is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein composed of an extracellular region containing two immunoglobulin-like domains, a single transmembrane segment, and a short intracellular cytoplasmic tail. Its principal established receptor is programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1, CD279), expressed on activated T cells and other immune cells. Binding of PD-L2 to PD-1 delivers inhibitory signals that reduce T-cell receptor signaling, cytokine production, and proliferation, thereby limiting excessive immune activation. PD-L2 has a higher binding affinity for PD-1 than its related ligand PD-L1 in many experimental systems. Additional interactions, including binding to RGMb (repulsive guidance molecule b), have been reported and may contribute to immune regulation in particular tissues.


Dysregulated PD-L2 expression can influence disease progression. In cancer, some tumors and tumor-associated immune cells express PD-L2, enabling suppression of antitumor T-cell responses and potentially contributing to immune evasion. PD-L2 expression has been reported in several malignancies, although its prevalence and clinical significance vary by tumor type. In inflammatory and autoimmune conditions, PD-L2-mediated signaling may help restrain damaging immune responses, while altered regulation can affect immune tolerance and inflammation.


PD-L2 is a potential target for cancer immunotherapy. Blocking PD-L2, alone or alongside PD-1/PD-L1 pathway inhibitors, may restore antitumor T-cell activity in selected settings. Researchers are also investigating PD-L2 expression as a biomarker for immune activity and treatment response. Human PD-L2 is widely used in immunology and oncology research to study immune checkpoint signaling, T-cell regulation, and therapeutic strategies targeting the tumor immune microenvironment.

Isotype Control


PE Mouse IgG2a Isotype Control Antibody

Data Sheets


PE Anti-human CD273 (B7-DC, PD-L2) Antibody TDS

Related Protocols


Flow Cytometry Protocol

Frequently Asked Questions


How do I determine the optimal antibody concentration/titer for my experiment?
We recommend titrating each new antibody lot on your own cell type and instrument, since optimal concentration depends on cell density, target expression level, and cytometer sensitivity. Suggested starting dilutions or test sizes (e.g., µg or µl per 10^6 cells) are provided on the product page as a starting reference point, not a fixed requirement.

Can these antibodies be used for intracellular or intranuclear staining, or only surface staining?
Intended use (surface, intracellular, or both) is specified per product, indicated under Application. The appropriate Related Protocol is linked for each product. If you need to detect both surface and intracellular markers in the same panel, confirm each antibody's compatibility with your fixation/permeabilization protocol before combining them.

What controls should I use alongside these antibodies?
Matched isotype controls (same host species, isotype, and conjugate) are available for most clones to help distinguish specific binding from background/non-specific staining and are linked on each product page. Unstained, single-color compensation, and fluorescence-minus-one (FMO) controls are also recommended, especially for multicolor panel design.

Can I combine InnoCyto Flow Cytometry antibodies into a multicolor panel?
Yes — antibodies across our catalog are designed to be panel-compatible, and conjugate options are offered specifically to support multiplexing. When building a panel, pair bright fluorophores with low-expression targets, avoid excessive spectral overlap, and confirm compensation is set up correctly for your specific fluorochrome combination. Use our Panel Builder to simplify the process.

Have a product or application question? Consult our FAQs or contact us.