iF647 Anti-Mouse/Human CD44 Antibody

Product Details


CloneIM7
ApplicationFlow Cytometry
ReactivityMouse
FormatiF647
Target NameCD44, Epican, Extracellular matrix receptor III (ECMR-III), Phagocytic glycoprotein 1 (PGP-1)
IsotypeRat IgG2b
Antibody TypeMonoclonal
Regulatory StatusRUO
FormulationPhosphate-buffered solution, pH 7.2, containing 0.09% sodium azide and 0.2% (w/v) BSA
Protein ConcentrationSupplied at a lot-specific concentration.
Storage&HandlingThe antibody solution should be stored undiluted between 2°C and 8°C, and protected from prolonged exposure to light. Do not freeze.
Recommended UsageFor flow cytometric staining, it is recommended to use 5 µL of this reagent per 0.5-1.0 million cells in a 100 µL volume. Optimal reagent performance should be determined by titration for each specific application. iF647 has an excitation max at 656 nm and an emission max at 670 nm.
Excitation LaserRed Laser (633 nm)
RRIDAB_3739077
Research AreasAdhesion Molecules, Cancer Marker, B cells, T cells, Monocytes, Macrophages, Astrocytes, Microglia
See All FormatsClone IM7

Background Information


CD44 is a widely expressed cell surface glycoprotein that functions as a receptor for extracellular matrix components and plays a central role in cell adhesion, migration, and signaling. It is expressed on many cell types, including leukocytes, epithelial cells, endothelial cells, and fibroblasts. In the immune system, CD44 is best known as an activation and memory marker on T cells, where it contributes to lymphocyte trafficking, tissue retention, and immune surveillance.

Structurally, CD44 is a type I transmembrane protein belonging to the hyaluronan receptor family. The extracellular domain contains a conserved N-terminal hyaluronan-binding domain, followed by a stem region that is subject to extensive alternative splicing. This alternative splicing generates multiple CD44 isoforms, commonly grouped into the standard form (CD44s) and variant isoforms (CD44v), which differ in ligand-binding capacity and tissue distribution. CD44 has a single transmembrane region and a cytoplasmic tail that interacts with cytoskeletal adaptor proteins such as ezrin, radixin, and moesin, linking CD44 to actin dynamics and intracellular signaling pathways.

The primary ligand for CD44 is hyaluronan, a major component of the extracellular matrix. CD44 can also bind other ligands, including osteopontin, collagens, fibronectin, matrix metalloproteinases, and certain growth factors. Ligand engagement regulates cell adhesion and motility and can activate signaling pathways involved in proliferation, survival, and inflammation. Through these interactions, CD44 helps coordinate immune cell recruitment to inflamed tissues and supports tissue remodeling and wound healing.

CD44 plays important roles in disease. In chronic inflammatory and autoimmune conditions, dysregulated CD44–hyaluronan interactions contribute to persistent immune cell infiltration and tissue damage. CD44 is also strongly implicated in cancer biology; many tumors upregulate CD44, particularly variant isoforms, which are associated with enhanced invasion, metastasis, and resistance to therapy. CD44 is widely used as a marker of cancer stem-like cells in multiple malignancies, including breast, colorectal, and hematologic cancers.

Therapeutically, CD44 is relevant as both a biomarker and a drug target. Antibodies and small molecules targeting CD44 or its interaction with hyaluronan have been explored to limit inflammation and tumor progression. CD44 is also being exploited for targeted drug delivery, as hyaluronan-based carriers can selectively accumulate in CD44-expressing tumors. In immunotherapy and immunomonitoring, CD44 expression is routinely used to identify activated and memory T cell populations, underscoring its broad importance in research and clinical applications.

Isotype Control


iF647 Rat IgG2b Isotype Control Antibody

Data Sheets


iF647 Anti-Mouse/Human CD44 Antibody TDS

Related Protocols


Flow Cytometry Protocol

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iF560 Anti-Mouse CD11c (integrin αX) Antibody, Clone N418-mG1

Frequently Asked Questions


How do I determine the optimal antibody concentration/titer for my experiment?
We recommend titrating each new antibody lot on your own cell type and instrument, since optimal concentration depends on cell density, target expression level, and cytometer sensitivity. Suggested starting dilutions or test sizes (e.g., µg or µl per 10^6 cells) are provided on the product page as a starting reference point, not a fixed requirement.

Can these antibodies be used for intracellular or intranuclear staining, or only surface staining?
Intended use (surface, intracellular, or both) is specified per product, indicated under Application. The appropriate Related Protocol is linked for each product. If you need to detect both surface and intracellular markers in the same panel, confirm each antibody's compatibility with your fixation/permeabilization protocol before combining them.

What controls should I use alongside these antibodies?
Matched isotype controls (same host species, isotype, and conjugate) are available for most clones to help distinguish specific binding from background/non-specific staining and are linked on each product page. Unstained, single-color compensation, and fluorescence-minus-one (FMO) controls are also recommended, especially for multicolor panel design.

Can I combine InnoCyto Flow Cytometry antibodies into a multicolor panel?
Yes — antibodies across our catalog are designed to be panel-compatible, and conjugate options are offered specifically to support multiplexing. When building a panel, pair bright fluorophores with low-expression targets, avoid excessive spectral overlap, and confirm compensation is set up correctly for your specific fluorochrome combination. Use our Panel Builder to simplify the process.

Have a product or application question? Consult our FAQs or contact us.